What is Adult Sexual Exploitation?
The ASE Partnership uses the following definition of adult sexual exploitation:
Adult sexual exploitation is a form of sexual abuse of people aged 18 or over whereby an individual or group threaten, coerce, manipulate or deceive the victim into sexual activity for the benefit of the perpetrator(s). Sexual activity does not always involve physical contact; it can also occur through the use of technology. It is distinguished from consensual sex work as the act of coercion, manipulation and deceit removes the freedom and choice to consent.
Nationally there is a lack of agreement over how ASE should be defined, meaning there is wide variation in how it is identified and addressed. Unlike child sexual exploitation, there is currently no statutory definition of adult sexual exploitation.
It is vital that sexual exploitation is not conflated with consensual sex work. Sex work is a broad term for various sexual activities, where the person providing sexual services profits in some way, often financially. Sexual exploitation on the face of it can look like legitimate sex work, however such interactions are not consensual, and the perpetrator is disproportionately benefiting from the exchange. In cases of ASE, the freedom and choice to consent is removed through the actions of the perpetrator – i.e. through coercion, manipulation and/or deception.
For more information about how the ASE Partnership defines ASE and why we feel this is so important you can read more in this briefing.
Learn More About Our Definition of ASE